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menu border spacer menu gutter spacer INTRODUCTION
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A Multidisciplinary Bibliography
Education
The Academy
Fame, Fortune & Romance by Karin Turner Those of us who stand outside the circle of this society's definition of acceptable women; those of us who have been forged in the crucibles of difference - those of us who are poor, who are lesbians, who are black, who are older - know that survival is not an academic skill...For the master's tools will not dismantle the master's house. They will never allow us to bring about genuine change.
Audre Lorde

Ahmed, Sara. "Embodying Diversity: Problems and Paradoxes for Black Feminists." Race, Ethnicity, & Education 12, no. 1 (March 2009): 41-52.

Aldridge, Delores P. "Towards Integrating African women into African Studies." In Out of the Revolution: The Development of Africana Studies, eds. Delores P. Aldridge and Carlene Young. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2000.

Alexander, Elizabeth. "Memory, Community, Voice." Callaloo 17, no. 2 (1994): 408-421.

Alexander, Margaret Walker. "Black Women in Academia." In Words of Fire: An Anthology of African American Feminist Thought, ed. Beverly Guy-Sheftall. New York: New Press, 1995. Originally published in How I Wrote Jubilee (New York: Feminist Press, 1990).

Ali, Abdul. "A Professor for the Modern Age." Crisis 120, no. 4 (Fall 2013): 24-28

Allen, Brenda J. "Black Womanhood and Feminist Standpoints." Management Communication Quarterly 11, no. 4 (May 1998): 575-586.

Armstrong, Margalynne J. "Mediations on Being Good." In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. New York: New York University Press, 1997.

Aryna, Rina. "Black Feminism in the Academy." Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal 31, no. 5-6 (2012): 556-572.

Baca Zinn, Maxine, Lynn Weber Canon, Elizabeth Higginbotham, and Bonnie Dill Thornton. "The Costs of Exclusionary Practices in Women's Studies." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 11, no. 2 (1986): 290-303. Reprinted in Making Face, Making Soul, Haciendo Caras:Creative and Critical Perspectives by Feminists of Color, ed. Gloria Anzaldua. (San Francisco, CA: Aunt Lute Books, 1990).

Bank, Taunya Lovell. "Two Life Stories: Reflections of One Black Woman Law Professor. In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. New York: New York University Press, 1997.

Beoku-Betts, Josephine, and Wairimu Ngaruiya Njami. "African Feminist Scholars in Women's Studies: Negotiating Spaces of Dislocation and Transformation in the Study of Women." Meridians: Feminism, Race, and Transnationalism 6, no. 1 (2005): 113-132.

Bertrand Jones, Tamara. "Employing a Black Feminist Approach to Doctoral Advising: Preparing Black Women for the Professoriate." Journal of Negro Education 82 no., 3 (Summer 2013): 326-338.

"Black Women's Studies and the Transformation of the Academy." Spec. issue of Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 35, no. 4 (Summer 2010).

Bowen, Angela. "Enabling a Visible Black Lesbian Presence in Academia: A Radically Reasonable Request." In Radically Speaking: Feminism Reclaimed, eds. Diane Bell, and Renate Klein. North Melbourne, Australia: Spinifex Press, 1996. Originally published in Lesbian Studies, eds. Bonnie Zimmerman and Toni McNaron (New York: Feminist Press, 1996).

Benjamin, Lois, ed. Black Women in the Academy: Promises and Perils.Gainsville: University Press of Florida, 1997.

Brown, Elsa Barkley. "Matters of Mind." Sage: A Scholarly Journal on Black Women 6, no. 1 (1989): 4-11.

Butler, Johnella. "Black Studies and Women's Studies: Search for a Long Overdue Partnership." Women's Studies Quarterly 10 (June 1982): 10-16.

Carby, Hazel. "America, Inc. – The Crisis at Yale: A Tale of Two Women." In Cultures in Babylon: Black Britain and African America. New York: Verso, 1999.

          . "Race and the Academy: Feminism and the Politics of Difference." In Cultures in Babylon: Black Britain and African America ew York: Verso, 1999.

Carroll, Constance M. "Three's a Crowd: The Dilemma of the Black Woman in Higher Education." In All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave: Black Women's Studies, eds. Gloria T. Hull, Patricia Bell Scott and Barbara Smith.Old Westbury, NY: The Feminist Press, 1982.

Christian, Barbara. "Black Feminism and the Academy." In Theories of Race and Racism: A Reader, eds. Les Black and John Solomos. New York: Routledge, 2000.

          . "Camouflaging Race and Gender." Representations 55 (Summer 1996): 120-128.

          . "Diminishing Returns: Can Black Feminism(s) Survive the Academy?In Multiculturalism: A Critical Reader, ed. David Theo Goldberg.Cambridge, MA: Blackwell, 1994.

Christian, Barbara, et al. "Conference Call." Differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 2, no. 3 (1990).

Clarke, Cheryl. "Being Pro-Gay and Pro-Lesbian in Straight Institutions." Journal of Gay and Lesbian Social Services. 3, no. 2 ((1995): 95-100.

Cozart, Sheryl Conrad. "When the Spirit Shows Up: An Autoethnography of Spiritual Reconciliation with the Academy." Educational Studies: Journal of the American Educational Studies Association 46, no. 2 (2010): 250-269.

Daufin, E. K. "Confessions of a Womanist Professor." Black Issues in Higher Education 12, no. 1 (9 March 1995): 107-8.

Davis, Angela Y. "Black Women in the Academy." Callaloo 17, no. 2 (1994): 422-431. Reprinted in The Angela Davis Reader, ed. Joy James, (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 1998).

Davis, Olga Idriss. "In the Kitchen: Transforming the Academy Through Safe Spaces of Resistance." Western Journal of Communication 63, no. 3 (Summer 1999): 364-381.

Des Jardins, Julie. "African American Women's Historical Consciousness." In Women & the Historical Enterprise in America: Gender, Race, and the Politics of Memory, 1880-1945. Chapel, Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003.

Duncan, Patti. "Outsiders, Interlopers, and Ingrates: The Tenuous Position of Women of Color in Women's Studies." Women's Studies Quarterly, 30, no. 3-4 (Fall 2002): 155168.

duCille, Ann. "Postcoloniality and Afrocentricity: Discourse and Dat Course." In Black Columbiad: Defining Moments in African American Literature and Culture, eds Werner Sollors and Maria Deidrich.Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1994.

Elter-Lewis, Gwendolyn. "Breaking the Ice: African-American Women in Higher Education." Women's Studies Quarterly 19, no. 1-2 (1991): 154-

Evans-Winters, Venus E. and Bettina A. Love. Black Feminism in Education: Black Women Speak Back, Up, and Out. New York: Peter Lang, 2015.

Ford-Ahmed, T. "Corporeal Explosions: The Lived Experiences of African American Graduate Women During an Explosive Week". In Nature of a Sistuh: Black Women's Lived Experiences in Contemporary Culture, eds. Trevy McDonald and T. Ford-Ahmed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 1999.

Franklin, V.P. "In Plain View: African American Women, Radical Feminism, and the Origins of Women's Studies Programs, 1967-1974." Journal of African American History 87 (Autumn 2002): 433-445.

Generett, Gretchen Givens and Rhonda Jefferies, eds. Black Women in the Field: Experiences Understanding Ourselves and Others Through Qualitative Research. Cresskill: Hampton Press, 2003.

Gordon, Vivian Verdell. "Black Women, Feminism, and Black Studies." In Out of the Revolution: The Development of Africana Studies, eds. Delores P. Aldridge and Carlene Young. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2000.

Greene, Linda S.Token's Role Models and Pedagogical Politics: Lamentations of an African American Female Law Professor." In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. New York: New York University Press, 1997.

Guy-Sheftall, Beverly. "Other Mothers of Women's Studies." In The Politics of Women's Studies: Testimony From 30 Founding Mothers, ed. Florence Howe. New York: Feminst Press at The City University of New York, 2000.

Gyant, Laverne. "The Missing Link: Women in Black/Africana Studies." In Out of the Revolution: The Development of Africana Studies, eds. Delores P. Aldridge and Carlene Young. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books, 2000.

Hamlet, Janice D. "Giving The Sistuhs Their Due: The Lived Experiences of African American Women in Academia". In Nature of a Sistuh: Black Women's Lived Experiences in Contemporary Culture, eds. Trevy McDonald and T. Ford-Ahmed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 1999.

Hammonds, Evelynn M. "Clarence Thomas, Affirmative Action, and the Academy." In Beyond a Dream Deferred: Multicultural Education and the Politics of Excellence, eds. Becky Thompson and Sangeeta Tyagi. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 199

Harris, M. Jean. "Not My color, Not My Kind: Lessons in Race, Class, Age, and Gender in the Academy." In Women in Anthropology: Autobiographical Narratives and Social History, eds, Maria G. Cattell and Marjorie M. Schweitzer. Walnut Creek, CA: Left Coast Press, 2006.

Hawkins, B. Denise. "Blending Blackness with the Feminist Agenda." Black Issues in Higher Education 11 March 1988, 13-14.

Higginbotham, Elizabeth. "Race and Class Barriers to Black Women's College Attendance." Journal of Ethnic Studies 13 (1985): 89-107.

Hill, Anita. "A Tribute to Thurgood Marshall: A Man Who Broke with Tradition on the Issue of Race and Gender." In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. New York: New York University Press, 1997.

Hine, Darlene Clark. "The Black Studies Movement: Afrocentric-Traditionalist-Feminist Paradigms for the Next Stage." The Black Scholar 22, no. 3 (1992): 11-18.

Hong, Grace Kyungwon. "'The Future of Our Worlds': Black Feminism and the Politics of Knowledge in the University under Globalization." Meridians: Feminsism, Race, Transnationalism 8, no. 2 (2008): 95-115.

hooks, bell. "Feminism and Black Women's Studies." Sage: A Scholarly Journal on Black Women 6, no. 1 (1989): 54-56.

Hull, Gloria T. "The 'Bridge ' Between Black Studies and Women's Studies: Black Women's Studies." Women's Studies Quarterly 25, nos. 1-2 (Spring-Summer 1997): 40+.

Hudson-Weems, Cleanora. "Cultural and Agenda Conflicts in Academia: Critical Issues for Africana Women's Studies." Western Journal of Black Studies 13, no. 4 (1989): 185-189.

James, Joy, and Ruth Farmer, eds. Spirit, Space and Survival: African American Women in (White) Academe. New York: Routledge, 1993.

James, Stanlie M., Frances Smith Foster, and Beverly Guy-Sheftall. Still Brave: The Evolution of Black Women's Stuides. New York: Feminist Press, 2009.

Joyce, Joyce A. "Black Woman Scholar, Critic, and Teacher: The Inextricable Relationship Among Race, Sex, and Class." In (En)Gendering Knowledge: Feminists in Academe, eds. Joan Hartman and Ellen Messer-Davidow. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.

Kapoor, Priya. "'A Chance of Double Lives'". In Nature of a Sistuh: Black Women's Lived Experiences in Contemporary Culture, eds. Trevy McDonald and T. Ford-Ahmed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 1999.

Lee, Valerie. "Black Women's Studies: The Curricular Cement of the Academy." In Looking Back: A Celebration of Sources. Proceedings of the Tenth Annual Great Lakes Colleges Association Women's Studies Conference. Ann Arbor, MA: Great Lakes College Association, Women's Studies Program, 1986.

Malveaux, Julienne. "Speaking of Education: Sisters in Science." Black Issues in Higher Education 15, no. 3 (2 April 1998): 33.

McKay, Nellie. "Literature and Politics: Black Feminist Scholars Reshaping Literary Education in the White University, 1970-1986." In Left Politics and the Literary Profession, eds. Lennard J. Davis and Bella Mirabella. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990.

McKenzie, Marilyn Mobley. "Labor Above and Beyond the Call: A Black Woman Scholar in the Academy." In Sister Circle: Black Women and Work, eds. Sharon Harley and The Women and Work Collective. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 2002.

Mobley, Marilyn Sanders. "In a Contrary Voice." Women's Review of Books 8, no. 5 (1991): 19-.

Morgan, Mary Y. "The Process of Critical Science in Exploring Racism and Sexism with Black College Women." In Women's Studies in Transition: The Pursuit of Interdisciplinarity, Kate Conway-Turner, Suzanne Cherrin, Jessica Schiffman, and Kathleen Doherty Turkel. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 1998.

Mowatt, Rasul A. "Black/Female/Body Hypervisibility and Invisibility." Journal of Leisure Research 45, no. 5 (2013): 644-660.

Nash, Jennifer C. Black Feminism Reimagined After Intersectionality. Durham: Duke University Press, 2019.

Omolade, Barbara. "Invisible to the Naked Eye" A Case Study of Black Women Students at the Center for Worker Education." The Rising Song of African American Women. New York: Routledge, 1994.

          . "The Lion's Rock Speech." The Rising Song of African American Women. New York: Routledge, 1994.

          . "Quaking and Trembling: Institutional Change and Multicultural Curricular Development at the City University of New York. In Beyond a Dream Deferred: Multicultural Education and the Politics of Excellence, eds. Becky Thompson and Sangeeta Tyagi. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993.

Ngwainmbi, Jilly M. "Feminism, Feminist Scholarship, and Social Integration of Women: The Struggle for African-American Women." Jounral of International Women's Studies 5, no. 5 (June 2004): 93-104.

Onyekwuluje, Anne B. "Guess Who's Coming to class: Teaching through the Politics of Race, Class and Gender". In Women of Color Faculty in the White Classroom. ed. Lucila Vargas. New York: Peter Lang, 2002.

Patton, Lori D., and Michelle L. McClure. "Strength in Spirit: A Qualitative Examination of African American College Women and the Role of Spirituality During College." Journal of Negro Education 78, no.1 (Winter 2009): 42-54.

Paul, Dierdre Glenn. Life, Culture and Education on the Academic Plantation: Womanist Thought and Perspective. New York: Peter Lang, 2001.

Phillip, Mary-Christine. "Feminism in Black and White: Despite Gains, Sexism and Racism Present Unique Hurdle for Black Women in Academia." Black Issues in Higher Education 11 March 1993, 12-17.

Phillips, Layli, and Barbara McCaskill. "Who's Schooling Who? Black Women and the Bringing of the Everyday into Academe, or Why We Started the Womanist." Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 20, no. 4 (1995): 1007-1018.

Post, Deborah Waire. "The Politics of Pedagogy: Confessons of a Black Woman Law Professor". In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. 2nd Edition. New York: New York Univeristy Press, 2003.

Ringrose, Jessica. "Troubling Agency and 'Choice': A Psychosocial Analysis of Students' Negotiations of Black Feminist 'Intersectionality' Discourses in Women's Studies." Women's Studies International Forum 30 (2007): 264-278.

Riggs, Marcia Y. "Answering God's Call in the Academe." In Perspectives on Womanist Theology, ed. Jacquelyn Grant. Atlanta: ITC Press, 1995.

Robinson, Subrina J. "Spoke Tokensim: Black Women Talking Back About Graduate School." Race, Ethnicity & Education 16, no. 2 (March 2013): 155-181.

Rooks, Noliwe M. "Like Canaries in the Mines: Black Women's Studies at the Millennium." Signs: Journal of Women, Culture and Society. 25, no. 4 (Summer 2000): 1209-1211.

Russell, Jennifer M. "On Being a Gorilla in Your Midst, or the Life of One Blackwoman in the Legal Academy." In Critical Race Feminism: A Reader, ed. Adrien Katherine Wing. New York: New York University Press, 1997.

Smith, Barbara. "Building Black Women's Studies." In The Politics of Women's Studies: Testimony From 30 Founding Mothers, ed. Florence Howe. New York: Feminist Press at The City University of New york, 2000.

          . "Racism and Women's Studies." In All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave: Black Women's Studies, eds. Gloria T. Hull, Patricia Bell Scott and Barbara Smith. Old Westbury, NY: The Feminist Press, 1982. Originally published in Frontiers 5, no. 1 (1980).

"The State of Black Women's Studies." Spec. issue of Black Women, Gender & Families 1, no. 1 (Spring 2007).

Stetson, Erlene. "Pink Elephants: Confessions of a Black Feminist in an All-White, Mostly Male English Department of a White University Somewhere in God's Country." In Gendered Subjects: The Dynamics of Feminist Teaching, eds Margo Culley and Catherine Portuges. Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1987.

Strother-Jordan, Karen. "Defining Essence in the Public Image of a Black Woman: the Lived Experiences of a Law Professor". In Nature of a Sistuh: Black Women's Lived Experiences in Contemporary Culture, eds. Trevy McDonald and T. Ford-Ahmed. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 1999.

Tinsley, Omise'eke Natasha. The Academy is Poised to Strike Down a Generation of Black Feminists One Beyonce Class at a Time, Huffington Post. 23 December 2016.

White, Deborah Gray, ed. Telling Histories: Black Women Historians in the Ivory Tower. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2008.

Williams, Erica Lorraine. "W/G/S Studies: Women's Studies and Sexuality Studies at HBCUs: The Audre Lorde Project at Spelman College." Feminist Studies 39, no. 2 (Summer 2013): 520-525.

Williams, Rhonda. "Being Queer, Being Black: Living Out in Afro-American Studies." In Is Academic Feminism Dead: Theory in Practice, eds. The Social Justice Group at the Center for Advanced Feminist Studies, University of Minnesota. New york: New York University Press, 2000.

Yancy, George. "Situated Black Women's Voices in/on the Profession of Philosophy." Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 23, no. 2 (April-June 2008): 155-189.

Young, Thelathia N. and Shannon J. Miller. "Ase and Amen, Sister!: Black Feminist Scholars Engage in Interdisciplinary, Dialogical, Transformative Ethical Praxis." Journal of Religious Ethics 43, no. 2, 2015: 289-316.

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border spacer gutter spacer This Web site was made possible by a grant from the Librarians Association of the University of California. Author: Sherri L. Barnes, UCSB Libraries.
Updated: 11/26/19
All images, artwork, and design are copyrighted © and may not be used or reproduced without the express written consent from the following: Background image extrapolated from "True Self" © Karin Turner. "Fame, Fortune & Romance" © Karin Turner. Site design © Gwen Harlow. License to use images may be available through private treaty with the artist.
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